Primary Growth refers to
all cells & tissues
produced directly by Derivatives of Apical Meristems.The heirearchy of tissue
production starts with the Apical Meristem. This produces Primary Meristems which have distinguishing characteristics like the type of cell divisions
which occur and their position within the apex.
For instance, the Protoderm is a unicellular layer on
the surface of the apex and it only divides Anticlinally (perpendicular to the surface). Note that the Protoderm has a
characteristic location and type of
cell division.
Cells produced by Primary
Meristems differentiate to form Primary Tissues.
There are three Primary Meristems & three Primary Tissues.

Apical Meristem

Primary Meristems

Protoderm Ground Meristem
Procambium

Primary
Meristems -> Primary Tissues
Protoderm ->Epidermis
Ground
Meristem ->Ground Tissues
Parenchyma, Collenchyma &
Sclerenchyma
Procambium->Vascular Tissues
Phloem & Xylem

Primary
Growth is responsible for Elongation in all parts
of a Plant which include, Stems, Roots, Leaves
& Reproductive Structures. |