We described a species of Elsinoe, which causes a defoliating leaf spot disease of the endemic forest shrubohelo, as E. vaccinii (Gardner and Hodges, 1986). Occurrence of the fungus on an endemic host, with no indication that it was recently introduced, suggests that it is an endemic pathogen.
Section through an ascostroma of E. vacinii,
showing spherical asci (arrow) containing septate ascospores.